John Bible Study - Lesson 43
Read the passage
below using the 2 different Bible translations:
John 17:1-19 New International Version (NIV)
Jesus Prays to Be Glorified
17 After Jesus said
this, he looked toward heaven and prayed:
“Father, the hour has come. Glorify your Son, that your Son
may glorify you. 2 For
you granted him authority over all people that he might give eternal
life to all those you have given him. 3 Now this is eternal life: that they know
you, the only true God, and Jesus Christ, whom you have sent. 4 I have brought you
glory on earth by finishing the work you gave me to do. 5 And now, Father, glorify
me in your presence with the glory I had with you before the world
began.
Jesus Prays for His Disciples
6 “I
have revealed you[a] to
those whom you gave me out of the world. They were yours; you gave them to
me and they have obeyed your word. 7 Now they know that everything you have given me comes
from you. 8 For
I gave them the words you gave me and they accepted them. They knew with
certainty that I came from you, and they believed that you sent me. 9 I pray for them. I
am not praying for the world, but for those you have given me, for they
are yours. 10 All
I have is yours, and all you have is mine. And glory has come to me
through them. 11 I
will remain in the world no longer, but they are still in the world, and I
am coming to you. Holy Father, protect them by the power of[b] your
name, the name you gave me, so that they may be one as we are one. 12 While I was with them, I
protected them and kept them safe by[c] that
name you gave me. None has been lost except the one doomed to
destruction so that Scripture would be fulfilled.
13 “I
am coming to you now, but I say these things while I am still in the
world, so that they may have the full measure of my joy within them. 14 I have given them your
word and the world has hated them, for they are not of the world any more than
I am of the world. 15 My
prayer is not that you take them out of the world but that you protect them
from the evil one. 16 They
are not of the world, even as I am not of it. 17 Sanctify them by[d] the
truth; your word is truth. 18 As
you sent me into the world, I have sent them into the world. 19 For them I sanctify
myself, that they too may be truly sanctified.
John
17:1-19 New Living Translation (NLT)
The Prayer of Jesus
17 After saying all
these things, Jesus looked up to heaven and said, “Father, the hour has
come. Glorify your Son so he can give glory back to you. 2 For
you have given him authority over everyone. He gives eternal life to each one
you have given him. 3 And this is the way to have
eternal life—to know you, the only true God, and Jesus Christ, the one you sent
to earth. 4 I brought glory to you here on earth by
completing the work you gave me to do. 5 Now,
Father, bring me into the glory we shared before the world began.
6 “I have revealed
you[a] to the
ones you gave me from this world. They were always yours. You gave them to me,
and they have kept your word. 7 Now they know that
everything I have is a gift from you, 8 for I have
passed on to them the message you gave me. They accepted it and know that I
came from you, and they believe you sent me.
9 “My prayer is
not for the world, but for those you have given me, because they belong to
you. 10 All who are mine belong to you, and you
have given them to me, so they bring me glory. 11 Now
I am departing from the world; they are staying in this world, but I am coming
to you. Holy Father, you have given me your name;[b] now protect them by the power of
your name so that they will be united just as we are. 12 During
my time here, I protected them by the power of the name you gave me.[c] I guarded them so that not one
was lost, except the one headed for destruction, as the Scriptures foretold.
13 “Now I am coming
to you. I told them many things while I was with them in this world so they
would be filled with my joy. 14 I have given them your
word. And the world hates them because they do not belong to the world, just as
I do not belong to the world. 15 I’m not asking you
to take them out of the world, but to keep them safe from the evil one.16 They
do not belong to this world any more than I do. 17 Make
them holy by your truth; teach them your word, which is truth. 18 Just
as you sent me into the world, I am sending them into the world. 19 And
I give myself as a holy sacrifice for them so they can be made holy by your
truth.
Note:
Here are the 3
questions for you to answer. I have given some basic answers below the
questions to help you understand the passage. Answer the questions first
yourself before you look at my answers. Take a moment before you begin and ask
God to help you understand what you are reading.
3
questions to answer:
1. Content: What
is this passage about?
2. Lesson: What
do I learn from this passage?
3. Application: How
can I apply what I have learned to my life?
Answers
to the questions above and some background:
Content: What is this passage about?
· Jesus
prays to the Father about His upcoming work on the cross that will bring about
salvation and eternal life to His people as well as honor and glory to the
Father.
· Jesus
also prays for His disciples’ protection from the evil one and their unity with
one another.
Lesson: What
do I learn from this passage?
·
When Jesus prays He declares that He is about to complete the
Fathers work of salvation. Jesus also understands what He must go through to
complete this work.
The
Apostle Paul sheds light on what Jesus did:
Philippians
2:5-8 New International Version (NIV)
5 In your
relationships with one another, have the same mindset as Christ Jesus:
6 Who, being in
very nature God,
did not consider equality with God something to be used to his own advantage;
7 rather, he made himself nothing
by taking the very nature of a servant,
being made in human likeness.
8 And being found in appearance as a man,
he humbled himself
by becoming obedient to death— even death on a cross!
did not consider equality with God something to be used to his own advantage;
7 rather, he made himself nothing
by taking the very nature of a servant,
being made in human likeness.
8 And being found in appearance as a man,
he humbled himself
by becoming obedient to death— even death on a cross!
Prophecy from
the Old Testament foretells Jesus crucifixion and work of salvation: (excerpts from Isaiah 53)
·
He
was despised and rejected by mankind
·
He
took up our pain and bore our suffering
·
But
he was pierced for our transgressions, he was crushed for our
iniquities
·
The
punishment that brought us peace was on him, and by his
wounds we are healed.
·
We
all, like sheep, have gone astray, each of us has turned to our own way;
the Lord has laid on him the iniquity of us all.
the Lord has laid on him the iniquity of us all.
·
He
was oppressed and afflicted, yet he did not open his mouth;
·
He
was led like a lamb to the slaughter, and as a sheep before its
shearers is silent, so he did not open his mouth.
·
By
oppression and judgment he was taken away
·
For
he was cut off from the land of the living; for the transgression of
my people he was punished
·
He was assigned
a grave with the wicked, and with the rich in his death,
though he had done no violence, nor was any deceit in his mouth.
though he had done no violence, nor was any deceit in his mouth.
·
Yet
it was the Lord’s
will to crush him and cause him to suffer,
and though the Lord makes his life an offering for sin
and though the Lord makes his life an offering for sin
·
For
he bore the sin of many, and made intercession for the
transgressors.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
·
Jesus
also teaches us about Christ-likeness and bringing
glory to the Father.
·
When
we receive Jesus as Lord and Savior we inherit His eternal perspective that
puts God in His rightful place at the center of our lives. When God is at the
center of our lives we are not ashamed to say we know Him. We also begin an amazing journey that puts God’s
greater purpose in alignment with everything we do. These actions and heart attitudes also bring glory to God.
In this passage
below Paul first reminds us that we should reflect the character and attitude
of Jesus, which in turn will bring God the Glory He deserves:
Philippians
2:1-4 New International Version (NIV)
Imitating Christ’s Humility
Therefore
if you have any encouragement from being united with Christ, if any comfort
from his love, if any common sharing in the Spirit, if any tenderness and
compassion, 2 then make my joy complete by being like-minded, having the same love, being one in
spirit and of one mind. 3 Do nothing out of selfish ambition or vain conceit. Rather, in
humility value others above yourselves, 4 not looking to your own interests but each of you to
the interests of the others.
What we learn is
the importance of love, humility, unity, and valuing others. Those who are
followers of Jesus should reflect these Christ-like characteristics.
·
Jesus
uses the word glorify which means to bestow honor, praise, or admiration. When Jesus talks about
his own glorification He is talking about His death on the Cross. Jesus reflects His sacrificial love
by laying down His life for God’s greater purpose:
John
15:13 New International Version (NIV)
Greater love has no one than
this: to lay down one’s life for one’s
friends.
·
Jesus is our
model for sacrificial love. When we live
in reverence for God we have to consider the need to die to self-interest because we are called to a high standard in
how we worship and live for God.
For
example:
When
we present ourselves to God as a living sacrifice we have to forgo the desires
of the flesh, put on the new self, and live directed by the Holy Spirit which
again will ultimately bring glory to God:
Romans 12:1 New International Version
(NIV)
A Living Sacrifice
Therefore,
I urge you, brothers and sisters, in view of God’s mercy, to offer your bodies as a living
sacrifice, holy and pleasing to God—this is your true and proper worship.
Romans
8:5 New International Version (NIV)
Those
who live according to the flesh have their minds set on what the flesh
desires; but those who live in
accordance with the Spirit have their minds set on what the Spirit desires.
Galatians
5:16 New International Version (NIV)
So
I say, walk by the Spirit, and you
will not gratify the desires of the flesh.
Luke
9:23-24 New International Version (NIV)
Then
he said to them all: “Whoever wants
to be my disciple must deny themselves and take up their cross daily and follow
me. 24 For
whoever wants to save their life will lose it, but whoever loses their life for
me will save it.
Romans
8:12-13 New International Version (NIV)
12 Therefore,
brothers and sisters, we have an obligation—but
it is not to the flesh, to live according to it. 13 For if you live
according to the flesh, you will die; but if by the Spirit you put to
death the misdeeds of the body, you will live.
Ephesians
4:22-24 New International Version (NIV)
22 You were taught,
with regard to your former way of life, to put
off your old self, which is being corrupted by its deceitful desires; 23 to
be made new in the attitude of your minds; 24 and
to put on the new self, created to
be like God in true righteousness and holiness.
Those
who are led by the Holy Spirit will undergo a transformation of the heart, mind
and soul making them ambassadors for Jesus and the Gospel. They are transformed
from the inside out reflecting the power and glory of God by living set apart
to God and His purpose.
In our desire to
bring glory to God, believers take seriously the call to live selfless lives by
putting the needs and interests of others even beyond their own. This attitude has
the effect of reflecting a Christ-likeness in their homes, workplace, Church or
whenever they are in the presence of others:
Philippians
2:2-4 New International Version (NIV)
2 then make my joy
complete by being like-minded, having the same love, being
one in spirit and of one mind. 3 Do nothing out of selfish ambition or vain
conceit. Rather, in humility value others above yourselves, 4 not looking to your own
interests but each of you to the interests of the others.
Again, believers
are called to value others and to die to self-interest which requires a sacrifice
to self.
Most importantly
true sacrificial love starts with loving God and your neighbor which Jesus said
are the 2 greatest commandments:
Matthew
22:36-40 New International Version (NIV)
36 “Teacher, which
is the greatest commandment in the Law?”
37 Jesus
replied: “‘Love the Lord your God
with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind.’ 38 This
is the first and greatest commandment. 39 And the
second is like it: ‘Love your neighbor
as yourself.’ 40 All the Law and the Prophets hang
on these two commandments.”
·
This attitude
Jesus tells us to have toward love, obedience and humility will bring glory to
the Father
and is vitally important to maintain in
the Christian life. Therefore, prayer must enter into the equation when one
wants to discern God’s will and desire to live a transformed life that brings
glory to God.
·
When
we see how Jesus prays for His disciple’s protection from the enemy, this tells
us that prayer and intimate time with God should play an important role in a
follower of Jesus’ life.
God’s Word
emphasizes the importance of prayer and the knowledge of God’s Word especially
in the context of protecting ourselves from the enemy:
Ephesians
6:10-18 New International Version (NIV)
The Armor of God
10 Finally, be
strong in the Lord and in his mighty power. 11 Put on the full armor of God, so that
you can take your stand against the devil’s schemes. 12 For
our struggle is not against flesh and blood, but against the rulers,
against the authorities, against the powers of this dark world and
against the spiritual forces of evil in the heavenly realms.13 Therefore put on the full armor of
God, so that when the day of evil comes, you may be able to stand your
ground, and after you have done everything, to stand. 14 Stand
firm then, with the belt of truth
buckled around your waist, with the breastplate
of righteousness in place, 15 and with your
feet fitted with the readiness that comes from the gospel of peace. 16 In addition to all
this, take up the shield of faith, with
which you can extinguish all the flaming arrows of the evil one. 17 Take
the helmet of salvation and the
sword of the Spirit, which is
the word of God.
18 And pray in the Spirit on all
occasions with all kinds of prayers and requests. With this
in mind, be alert and always keep on
praying for all the Lord’s people.
·
Relying
on God’s Word, prayer and the Holy Spirit are ways we are protected from
getting deceived by the enemy.
Jesus emphasizes
the fact that believers are no longer part of the world. Believers have become God’s
adopted children:
The World:
By
the simple definition that the word world refers to a world system ruled by Satan, we can more readily appreciate
Christ's claims that believers are no longer of the world—we are no longer ruled by sin, nor are we bound by the principles of
the world. In addition, we are being changed
into the image of Christ, causing our interest in the things of the world
to become less and less as we mature in Christ.
As believers, we
should be set apart from the world. This is the meaning of being holy and
living a holy, righteous life—to be set apart. We are not to engage in the sinful activities the world promotes, nor
are we to retain the insipid, corrupt mind that the world creates. Rather,
we are to conform ourselves, and our
minds, to that of Jesus Christ. This is a daily activity and commitment. We
must also understand that being in the world, but not of it, is necessary if we
are to be a light to those who are in spiritual darkness. We are to live in
such a way that those outside the faith see our good deeds and our manner and
know that there is something “different”
about us. Christians who make every effort to live, think and act like
those who do not know Christ do Him a great disservice. Even unbelievers know
that “by their fruits you shall know them,” and as Christians, we should exhibit the fruit of the Spirit
within us.
Being “in” the world also means we can enjoy the things of the world, such as the beautiful creation God has given us, but we are not to immerse ourselves in what the world values, nor are we to chase after worldly pleasures. Pleasure is no longer our calling in life, as it once was, but rather the worship of God.
Being “in” the world also means we can enjoy the things of the world, such as the beautiful creation God has given us, but we are not to immerse ourselves in what the world values, nor are we to chase after worldly pleasures. Pleasure is no longer our calling in life, as it once was, but rather the worship of God.
(Excerpt from GotQuestions.org)
Believers are
part God’s family:
Ephesians
1:5 New Living Translation (NLT)
God
decided in advance to adopt us into his
own family by bringing us to himself through Jesus Christ. This is what he
wanted to do, and it gave him great
pleasure.
The result of
adoption into God’s family:
Ephesians
5:8 New International Version (NIV)
For you were once darkness, but now you are
light in the Lord.
Live as children of light
Galatians
3:26-29 New Living Translation (NLT)
26 For you are all children of God through faith
in Christ Jesus. 27 And
all who have been united with Christ in baptism have put on Christ, like
putting on new clothes. 28 There is no longer Jew
or Gentile, slave or free, male and female. For you are all one in Christ
Jesus. 29 And
now that you belong to Christ, you are the true children of Abraham. You
are his heirs, and God’s promise to Abraham belongs to you.
God’s promise to
Abraham:
1. The Land
Promise: "A land that I will show you."
2. The National Promise: "A great nation."
3. The Spiritual Promise: "All the families of the earth shall be blessed."
2. The National Promise: "A great nation."
3. The Spiritual Promise: "All the families of the earth shall be blessed."
Genesis
12:1-3 New International Version (NIV)
The Call of Abram
12 The Lord had said to Abram, “Go from
your country, your people and your father’s household to the land I
will show you.
2 “I will make you
into a great nation,
and I will bless you;
I will make your name great,
and you will be a blessing.
and I will bless you;
I will make your name great,
and you will be a blessing.
I will bless
those who bless you,
and whoever curses you I will curse;
and all peoples on earth
will be blessed through you.”
and whoever curses you I will curse;
and all peoples on earth
will be blessed through you.”
Our adoption
means we are transformed and made alive in Christ:
Ephesians
2:1-10 New International Version (NIV)
Made Alive in Christ
As
for you, you were dead in your transgressions and sins, 2 in
which you used to live when you followed the ways of this world and
of the ruler of the kingdom of the air, the spirit who is now at work in
those who are disobedient. 3 All of us also lived
among them at one time, gratifying the cravings of our flesh and
following its desires and thoughts. Like the rest, we were by nature deserving
of wrath. 4 But
because of his great love for us, God, who is rich in mercy, 5 made us alive with Christ
even when we were dead in transgressions—it is by grace you have been saved. 6 And God raised us up with Christ and
seated us with him in the heavenly realms in Christ Jesus, 7 in order that in the
coming ages he might show the incomparable riches of his grace, expressed in
his kindness to us in Christ Jesus. 8 For it is by grace you have been
saved, through faith—and this is not from yourselves, it is the gift of
God— 9 not
by works, so that no one can boast. 10 For we are God’s handiwork, created in
Christ Jesus to do good works, which God prepared in advance for us to do.
Our
adoption means our spiritual condition no longer separates us from God. We are
now God’s people made Holy and precious in His sight.
Ephesians
1:4-6 New Living Translation (NLT)
4 Even before he
made the world, God loved us and chose
us in Christ to be holy and without fault in his eyes. 5 God
decided in advance to adopt us into his
own family by bringing us to himself through Jesus Christ. This is what he
wanted to do, and it gave him great pleasure. 6 So
we praise God for the glorious grace he has poured out on us who belong to his
dear Son.
Jesus said: “I give myself as
a holy sacrifice for them so they can be made holy by your truth.”
·
God’s
truth make believers Holy because followers of Jesus are now temples of the
Holy Spirit, eternally secure, set apart to God, part of God’s amazing family,
and covered by Jesus’ righteousness which means they are no longer separated
from God by their sin nature. Jesus paid the price for sin we could not pay for
ourselves.
Galatians
3:13-14 The Message (MSG)
13-14 Christ redeemed us from that self-defeating, cursed
life by absorbing it completely into himself. Do you remember the Scripture
that says, “Cursed is everyone who hangs on a tree”? That is what happened when
Jesus was nailed to the cross: He became a curse, and at the same time dissolved the curse. And now, because
of that, the air is cleared and we can see that Abraham’s blessing is present
and available for non-Jews, too. We
are all able to receive God’s life, his Spirit, in and with us by believing—just the way Abraham received
it.
Mark
10:45 New International Version (NIV)
For
even the Son of Man did not come to be served, but to serve, and to give
his life as a ransom for many.”
Believers have
become God’s Saints:
1
Corinthians 1:2 New International Version (NIV)
2 To the church of
God in Corinth, to those sanctified in Christ Jesus and called to be his holy people (Saints),
together with all those everywhere who call on the name of our Lord Jesus
Christ—their Lord and ours:
The Good News:
We
have an amazing Lord and Savior! And because of Jesus’ sacrifice, amazing love
and grace, we have hope, purpose and eternal life. We know the best is yet to come!
Application: How
can I apply what I have learned to my life?
·
In
everything you do and in everything you speak bring glory to God.
·
Make
prayer a great part of your daily interactions with God.
·
Continue
to prayers for others.
·
Put
the interests of others at the forefront of your actions and desires.
·
Daily
put on the full armor of God in order to take a stand against the enemy’s
schemes.
Don’t forget:
John’s main
purpose in writing this Gospel:
·
To
tell the world that Jesus is the Messiah for the Jews and Gentiles
·
The
events were recorded so that we might believe and have eternal life
John 20:30-31 New International Version (NIV)
The Purpose of John’s Gospel
30 Jesus performed many other signs in
the presence of his disciples, which are not recorded in this book. 31 But these are written that you may believe that
Jesus is the Messiah, the Son of God, and that by believing you may have
life in his name.
Questions
to ponder:
·
Where
do you place your hope for the future?
·
Are
you praying daily and specifically?
·
Are
you interested in helping others navigate through this spiritually broken
world?
·
Does
your life bring glory to God?
·
What
can you do this week to bring glory to God?
Have a great week…………….Dave