John Bible Study - Lesson 27
Read the passage
below using the 2 different Bible translations:
John
9:35-41 New International Version (NIV)
Spiritual Blindness
35 Jesus heard that
they had thrown him out, and when he found him, he said, “Do you believe in
the Son of Man?”
36 “Who is he,
sir?” the man asked. “Tell me so that I may believe in him.”
37 Jesus said, “You
have now seen him; in fact, he is the one speaking with you.”
38 Then the man
said, “Lord, I believe,” and he worshiped him.
39 Jesus said, “For
judgment I have come into this world, so that the blind will see and
those who see will become blind.”
40 Some Pharisees
who were with him heard him say this and asked, “What? Are we blind too?”
41 Jesus said, “If
you were blind, you would not be guilty of sin; but now that you claim you can
see, your guilt remains.
John
9:35-41 New Living Translation (NLT)
Spiritual Blindness
35 When Jesus heard
what had happened, he found the man and asked, “Do you believe in the Son
of Man?”
36 The man
answered, “Who is he, sir? I want to believe in him.”
37 “You have seen
him,” Jesus said, “and he is speaking to you!”
38 “Yes, Lord, I
believe!” the man said. And he worshiped Jesus.
39 Then Jesus told
him, “I entered this world to render judgment—to give sight to the blind
and to show those who think they see that they are blind.”
40 Some Pharisees
who were standing nearby heard him and asked, “Are you saying we’re blind?”
41 “If you were
blind, you wouldn’t be guilty,” Jesus replied. “But you remain guilty
because you claim you can see.
Note:
Here are the 3
questions for you to answer. I have given some basic answers below the
questions to help you understand the passage. Answer the questions first
yourself before you look at my answers. Take a moment before you begin and ask
God to help you understand what you are reading.
3
questions to answer:
1. Content: What
is this passage about?
2. Lesson: What
do I learn from this passage?
3. Application: How
can I apply what I have learned to my life?
Answers
to the questions above and some background:
Content: What is this passage about?
·
Jesus
heard that they had thrown the blind man He had healed out of the Synagogue.
·
Jesus
finds the man and asks him if he believed in the Son of Man.
·
The
man asks Jesus who the Son of Man is and how he could believe in Him.
·
Jesus
declares to the man that He, Jesus, is the Son of Man.
·
The
man believes Jesus and begins to worship Him.
·
Jesus
tells the man that one of the reasons He came into this world was to give sight
to the blind and show the ones who think they can see how blind they really are
to spiritual truth.
·
Some
Pharisees overheard Jesus say this and ask Jesus if they were blind too.
·
Jesus
points out to the Pharisees their spiritual blindness.
Lesson: What
do I learn from this passage?
·
Jesus is the Son of Man:
Jesus is referred to as the “Son of Man” 88 times in the New
Testament.
In the Old Testament, the Prophet Daniel had been given a
vision about the Son of Man:
Daniel 7:13-14 New International Version (NIV)
13 “In my vision at night I looked, and
there before me was one like a son of
man, coming with the clouds of heaven. He approached the
Ancient of Days and was led into his presence. 14 He was given authority, glory and sovereign
power; all nations and peoples of every language worshiped him. His
dominion is an everlasting dominion that will not pass away, and his kingdom is
one that will never be destroyed.
The description “Son
of Man” was a Messianic title. Jesus is the One who was given dominion and
glory and a kingdom. When Jesus used this phrase, He was assigning the Son of Man prophecy to Himself. The
Jews of that era would have been intimately familiar with the phrase and to
whom it referred based on the Isaiah prophecy about the Messiah. Jesus was proclaiming He Himself as the
Messiah.
A
second meaning of the phrase “Son of
Man” is that Jesus was truly a human being. God called the prophet Ezekiel
“son of man” 93 times. God was simply calling Ezekiel a human being. A son of a
man is a man.
Jesus
was fully God:
John
1:1 Amplified Bible (AMP)
The Deity of Jesus Christ
In
the beginning [before all time] was the Word (Christ), and the Word was with
God, and the Word was God Himself.
Yet,
Jesus was also fully human:
John
1:14 Amplified Bible (AMP)
The Word Made Flesh
And
the Word (Christ) became flesh, and lived among us; and we [actually] saw His
glory, glory as belongs to the [One and] only begotten Son of
the Father, [the Son who is truly unique, the only One of His kind, who is]
full of grace and truth (absolutely free of deception).
1
John 4:2 Amplified Bible (AMP)
2 By this you know and recognize
the Spirit of God: every spirit that acknowledges and confesses
[the fact] that Jesus Christ has [actually] come in the flesh [as a man] is
from God [God is its source];
So Jesus was the Son of God—He was in His essence God. Yes,
Jesus was also the Son of Man—He was in His essence a human being. In summary, the phrase “Son of Man”
indicates that Jesus is the Messiah and at the same time that He is truly a
human being.
(Excerpts from Got Answers)
The two natures
of Jesus are referred to as the Hypostatic Union:
Jesus is both
fully God and fully man:
(excerpt from Dr. Paul
Enns)
The two natures of Christ are inseparably united
without mixture or loss of separate identity. He remains forever the God-man, fully God and fully man, two distinct natures in one Person forever.
Though Christ sometimes operated in the sphere of His humanity and in other
cases in the sphere of His deity, in all cases what He did and what He was
could be attributed to His one Person. Even though it is evident that there
were two natures in Christ, He is never considered a dual personality. In summarizing the hypostatic union,
three facts are noted:
(1) Christ has two distinct natures: humanity and deity
(2) There is no mixture or intermingling of the two natures
(3) Although He has two natures, Christ is one Person
In the New Testament, Jesus referring to Himself as the Son
of Man can be fully understood if we take His nature and apply it to His
purpose:
Mark
10:45 Amplified Bible (AMP)
For
even the Son of Man did not come to be served, but to serve, and to give His life as a ransom for many.”
Jesus came into
this world as the Lamb of God for the purpose of paying the debt for sin and saving
God’s people:
John
3:16 New International Version (NIV)
For
God so loved the world that he gave his
one and only Son, that whoever
believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life.
·
Jesus asks the man if he believes that He, Jesus, is the
Messiah.
·
When the man asks Jesus who this Son of Man is and how he can
know the Son of Man, Jesus tells him that He, Jesus, is the Son of Man.
·
When the man heard this he believed and worshiped Jesus.
So
Jesus revealed Himself to the man in a couple of ways:
1st: Jesus made a personal connection with
this man.
2nd: When Jesus told
the man to go wash the mud from His eyes He did and
the man’s actions proved His trust and faith in Jesus’ power to heal him.
3rd: Jesus healed
the man of his physical & spiritual blindness.
So
what does this tells us about a real relationship with Jesus?
We must have faith and believe that
Jesus is the Messiah and has the power to heal us from our sin and separation from
God. When we meet Jesus on a personal
level we can trust and really experience the healing of our spiritual blindness.
If we desire it, Jesus will reveal the
truth about our purpose in this world and the truth about life and death with or
without Him. Once we come to know and embrace the truth, we will experience a
renewed mind, heart and perspective. When we embrace the truth Jesus offers, we
will then desire to worship and revere Jesus as Lord & Savior because we
know why Jesus came; Jesus came to save us from the consequences of sin and spiritual
death. We then can live a transformed abundant life filled with spiritual
blessing if we stay connected to Jesus. This does mean we will have an easy
life, but we will have the joy of a supernaturally connected life with the Holy
Spirit who will be our guide and comforter no matter how difficult life gets.
·
Jesus tells the man He came into this world was to give sight
to the blind.
·
The Prophet Isaiah tells about the coming Messiah long before
Jesus came into the world:
Isaiah 35:4-5 Amplified Bible (AMP)
4 Say to those with an anxious and panic-stricken
heart,
“Be strong, fear not!
Indeed, your God will come with vengeance [for the ungodly];
The retribution of God will come,
But He will save you.”
5 Then the eyes of the blind will be opened
And the ears of the deaf will be unstopped.
“Be strong, fear not!
Indeed, your God will come with vengeance [for the ungodly];
The retribution of God will come,
But He will save you.”
5 Then the eyes of the blind will be opened
And the ears of the deaf will be unstopped.
Isaiah
61:1Amplified Bible (AMP)
Exaltation of the Afflicted
The
Spirit of the Lord God is
upon me,
Because the Lord has anointed and commissioned me
To bring good news to the humble and afflicted;
He has sent me to bind up [the wounds of] the brokenhearted,
To proclaim release [from confinement and condemnation] to the [physical and spiritual] captives
And freedom to prisoners,
Because the Lord has anointed and commissioned me
To bring good news to the humble and afflicted;
He has sent me to bind up [the wounds of] the brokenhearted,
To proclaim release [from confinement and condemnation] to the [physical and spiritual] captives
And freedom to prisoners,
Read the passage
below and see if this prophecy reveals the Messiah to you:
Isaiah
53 New International Version (NIV)
Who
has believed our message
and to whom has the arm of the Lord been revealed?
2 He grew up before him like a tender shoot,
and like a root out of dry ground.
He had no beauty or majesty to attract us to him,
nothing in his appearance that we should desire him.
3 He was despised and rejected by mankind,
a man of suffering, and familiar with pain.
Like one from whom people hide their faces
he was despised, and we held him in low esteem.
and to whom has the arm of the Lord been revealed?
2 He grew up before him like a tender shoot,
and like a root out of dry ground.
He had no beauty or majesty to attract us to him,
nothing in his appearance that we should desire him.
3 He was despised and rejected by mankind,
a man of suffering, and familiar with pain.
Like one from whom people hide their faces
he was despised, and we held him in low esteem.
4 Surely he took up our pain
and bore our suffering,
yet we considered him punished by God,
stricken by him, and afflicted.
5 But he was pierced for our transgressions,
he was crushed for our iniquities;
the punishment that brought us peace was on him,
and by his wounds we are healed.
6 We all, like sheep, have gone astray,
each of us has turned to our own way;
and the Lord has laid on him
the iniquity of us all.
and bore our suffering,
yet we considered him punished by God,
stricken by him, and afflicted.
5 But he was pierced for our transgressions,
he was crushed for our iniquities;
the punishment that brought us peace was on him,
and by his wounds we are healed.
6 We all, like sheep, have gone astray,
each of us has turned to our own way;
and the Lord has laid on him
the iniquity of us all.
7 He was oppressed and afflicted,
yet he did not open his mouth;
he was led like a lamb to the slaughter,
and as a sheep before its shearers is silent,
so he did not open his mouth.
8 By oppression and judgment he was taken away.
Yet who of his generation protested?
For he was cut off from the land of the living;
for the transgression of my people he was punished.
9 He was assigned a grave with the wicked,
and with the rich in his death,
though he had done no violence,
nor was any deceit in his mouth.
yet he did not open his mouth;
he was led like a lamb to the slaughter,
and as a sheep before its shearers is silent,
so he did not open his mouth.
8 By oppression and judgment he was taken away.
Yet who of his generation protested?
For he was cut off from the land of the living;
for the transgression of my people he was punished.
9 He was assigned a grave with the wicked,
and with the rich in his death,
though he had done no violence,
nor was any deceit in his mouth.
10 Yet it was the Lord’s will to crush him and
cause him to suffer,
and though the Lord makes his life an offering for sin,
he will see his offspring and prolong his days,
and the will of the Lord will prosper in his hand.
11 After he has suffered,
he will see the light of life and be satisfied;
by his knowledge my righteous servant will justify many,
and he will bear their iniquities.
12 Therefore I will give him a portion among the great,
and he will divide the spoils with the strong,
because he poured out his life unto death,
and was numbered with the transgressors.
For he bore the sin of many,
and made intercession for the transgressors.
and though the Lord makes his life an offering for sin,
he will see his offspring and prolong his days,
and the will of the Lord will prosper in his hand.
11 After he has suffered,
he will see the light of life and be satisfied;
by his knowledge my righteous servant will justify many,
and he will bear their iniquities.
12 Therefore I will give him a portion among the great,
and he will divide the spoils with the strong,
because he poured out his life unto death,
and was numbered with the transgressors.
For he bore the sin of many,
and made intercession for the transgressors.
·
Jesus
tells the Pharisees that they are blind to the truth:
“If
you were blind, you wouldn’t be guilty,” Jesus replied. “But you
remain guilty because you claim you can see. One of the reasons the Pharisees
hated Jesus was because Jesus exposed their hypocrisy:
Jesus pronounced
seven woes on the Pharisees and scribes in Matthew
23:13-31
1.
They kept people out of God's kingdom
2.
They took advantage of widows
3.
They misled men to eternal destruction
4.
They were covetous of worldly things
5.
They refused to show compassion
6.
They were inwardly corrupt
7.
They afflicted the righteous
The Pharisees
claim to know God yet they did not know His Son Jesus even though God Himself pronounced
Jesus as His Son:
Matthew
3:16-17 New International Version (NIV)
16 As soon as Jesus
was baptized, he went up out of the water. At that moment heaven was opened, and
he saw the Spirit of God descending like a dove and alighting on him. 17 And
a voice from heaven said, “This is
my Son, whom I love; with him I am well pleased.”
·
By
rejecting Jesus, the Pharisees rejected God and His truth. So even today, all
those who reject Jesus as the Messiah, Lord and Savior, reject God and the
truth of His Word. Those who receive Jesus receive eternal life.
Application: How
can I apply what I have learned to my life?
·
Read
the Prophecies about Jesus and ask God to show you that Jesus is the Messiah.
·
Take
the time to thank God every day for His salvation and truth.
·
Spend
time in prayer and bible study to strengthen you faith and trust in God.
·
Live
a Spirit filled life.
Don’t forget:
John’s main purpose
in writing this Gospel:
·
To
tell the world that Jesus is the Messiah for the Jews and Gentiles
·
The
events were recorded so that we might believe and have eternal life
John 20:30-31 New International Version (NIV)
The Purpose of John’s Gospel
30 Jesus performed many other signs in
the presence of his disciples, which are not recorded in this book. 31 But these are written that you may believe that
Jesus is the Messiah, the Son of God, and that by believing you may have
life in his name.
Questions
to ponder:
·
Do
you trust Jesus with all areas of your life?
·
Do
you believe Jesus can heal you of your sin?
·
Are
you willing to have an identity in Christ even though it may mean some people
will reject you?
·
What
areas of your life are you battling for God’s truth to take hold?
·
What
things in your life do you worship more than God?
Have a great
week…………….Dave
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